[e2e] Packet reordering in Internet
Lloyd Wood
L.Wood at surrey.ac.uk
Tue Aug 11 19:55:35 PDT 2009
http://personal.ee.surrey.ac.uk/Personal/L.Wood/publications/index.html#effects-on-tcp
Lloyd Wood, George Pavlou and Barry Evans, 'Effects on TCP of routing
strategies in satellite constellations', IEEE Communications Magazine,
vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 172-181, March 2001.
digs into how TCP's dupack, fast retransmit and recovery, and delack
behaviour work when exposed to a rather artificial strawman round-
robin per-packet multipath mesh environment, and shows that SACK is a
very good idea. This used ns simulation with distance vector router
and multipath enabled. (it's described in more detail in Ch. 4 of my
PhD thesis.)
Load balancing in real routers generally defaults to per-destination
IP address, which is sufficient to prevent reordering of flows. See e.g.
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk365/technologies_tech_note09186a0080094820.shtml
L.
On 12 Aug 2009, at 00:09, Craig Partridge wrote:
>
> I don't think anyone's replicated the experiment that Bennett,
> Shectman
> and I did back in 1999 ("Packet Reordering is Not Pathological Network
> Behavior" in IEEE/ACM TON, Dec 1999). I could be wrong.
>
> Thanks!
>
> Craig
>
>> Hello,
>>
>> I was wondering if there are measurement studies of Internet traffic
>> quantifying the magnitude of packet reordering within a TCP flow. Is
>> reordering a common problem for TCP in the current Internet? How
>> about
>> the load balancing features in the routers from major vendors : is it
>> per flow basis or per packet basis, and if flow based load balancing
>> is done, then how is the flow classification is done these routers?
>> What could be/are other sources of reordering withing a TCP flow?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Manish
> ********************
> Craig Partridge
> Chief Scientist, BBN Technologies
> E-mail: craig at aland.bbn.com or craig at bbn.com
> Phone: +1 517 324 3425
DTN work: http://info.ee.surrey.ac.uk/Personal/L.Wood/saratoga/
<http://info.surrey.ac.uk/Personal/L.Wood/><L.Wood at surrey.ac.uk>
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